ollama - 💡(How to fix) Fix MLX backend for image generation wastes a lot of CPU time [1 participants]

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ollama/ollama#15598Fetched 2026-04-17 08:23:29
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Here is the threads load pattern:

<img width="2735" height="1166" alt="Image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/37220429-9738-41e0-a8d2-aaed535dfffe" />

ollama runs 77 threads of which 32 theads perodically become active in bursts. Only 1 CPU is active for long periods of time between bursts. It looks like only ~30% of CPU is actually used on average.

This program was used to measure the CPU load and to make this plot.

CPU: AMD Ryzen 9 9950X 16-Core Processor Version: 0.20.7 OS: FreeBSD 15 STABLE

extent analysis

TL;DR

The issue can be addressed by optimizing thread utilization to increase CPU usage efficiency.

Guidance

  • Review the thread management logic to ensure that threads are being utilized efficiently, considering the bursty nature of the workload.
  • Investigate the possibility of thread affinity or pinning to specific CPUs to improve utilization of multiple cores.
  • Consider profiling the application to identify potential bottlenecks or synchronization points that may be limiting thread concurrency.
  • Examine the system configuration and settings to ensure that the OS and hardware are properly configured to support high-thread-count workloads.

Example

No specific code example can be provided without more context, but a possible approach could involve using thread pools or async/await to manage thread concurrency.

Notes

The provided information suggests a potential issue with thread utilization, but without more details about the application's internal workings, it's difficult to provide a more specific solution. The plot of thread activity and CPU usage may indicate opportunities for optimization.

Recommendation

Apply workload optimization techniques, as the current thread utilization pattern suggests inefficiencies that can be addressed through better thread management and system configuration.

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ollama - 💡(How to fix) Fix MLX backend for image generation wastes a lot of CPU time [1 participants]